Disabled Veterans

The Department of Veterans Affairs is responsible for ensuring that you, as a disabled veteran, receive the care, support, and recognition that you have earned. The following information will help you gain access to the benefits and services you deserve.
Recent laws passed by Congress have made several changes in veterans’ eligibility for VA medical care. Basically, these laws ensure that VA care will be continued for disabled veterans with service-connected disabilities.
Veterans with non-service-connected disabilities will also continue to receive VA medical care, but on a space-available basis and a co-payment may be charged. Laws are subject to change, and there are many applicable details. Contact the VA for the latest information on disability benefits.
Classifying Disabled Veterans
The VA makes an important distinction among veterans based on the nature of their disability. This distinction determines the cost and availability of VA medical services. 
  • Service-connected disability: Any veteran who was disabled by injury or disease incurred or aggravated during active military service in the line of duty will receive VA medical care on a mandatory basis. In general, this means that service will be provided as needed, at no cost to the veteran.
  • Non-service-connected disability: Any veteran whose disability originated outside of active service will receive VA medical care on a discretionary basis. Examples of such disabilities might include disabling arthritis that you inherited from your parents, loss of the use of your legs after a fall during a ski vacation, contracting malaria, etc. The VA generally provides medical care to those in the discretionary category on a space-available basis, so long as the veteran agrees to make a co-payment.
Veterans With Service-Connected Disabilities  
If your disability is service connected, your benefits fall within the mandatory category. 
  • Outpatient care: If you have a single disability or a combined disability rating of 50 percent or more, the VA will furnish outpatient care without limitation. If your disability rating is less than 50 percent, the VA will treat at no cost only those conditions that are service connected.
  • Hospital care: The VA is required to provide hospital care at no cost. All medical services are covered while you are hospitalized. This coverage also may include transportation under certain circumstances.
  • Nursing home care: The VA may or may not provide nursing home or domiciliary care, depending on your income and disability.  For more information, call the VA. 
Veterans With Non-Service-Connected Disabilities
If your disability is not service connected, the benefits you can receive are in the discretionary category.
  • Outpatient care: With very few exceptions, outpatient care is provided to veterans with service-connected disabilities only. Contact your local VA office for details. 
  • Hospital care: Hospital care in VA facilities may or may not be provided to veterans in the discretionary category, depending on whether space and resources are available. However, you must agree to pay a deductible of what you would pay under Medicare. 
  • Nursing home care: The VA may or may not provide nursing home care, depending on whether space and resources are available. However, you must pay a co-payment. Contact the VA for details.

Need–to–know Information